The Danger of Anthropocentrism
No philosophical system will ever be close to the truth as long as it is anthropocentric. This means that we can have no valid philosophy until we are willing to stop putting the myth of human superiority and importance at the center of all logic, ethics, aesthetics, epistemology and metaphysics. “ When it occurs to a man that nature does not regard him as important, and that she feels she would not maim the universe by disposing of him, he at first wishes to throw bricks at the temple, and he hates deeply the fact that there are no bricks and no temples. ” (i) From Rousseau to Nietzsche, Voltaire to Santayana, from Plato to Nussbaum the myth of human superiority and importance has been at the core of philosophy. Philosophy comes from the Greek φιλοσοφία, philosophia, which means 'love of wisdom'. Most simply defined it is the study of questions about reason, existence, knowledge, values, mind and language. In modern times we also find a philosophy of j...